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January 3, 2014

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Symptoms of Brain Injury

If someone experiences an accident, this person may have traumatic brain injuries that are not apparent immediately.

According to a recent study, the problems may develop in two distinct ways: one involves cognitive impairment, and the other involves mood and behavioral disorders. Understanding the symptoms of brain injury trauma and the treatments available to help is crucial.

What the Study Showed

According to a recent study, all 36 patients suffered from a combination of behavioral, mood, and cognitive disorders, while cognitive impairment was almost universal among patients.

However, close to 66% of the patients developed behavioral and mood disturbances at a younger age and passed away far younger. The remaining third of the patients primarily suffered from cognitive impairment with a later onset. This was linked to the patient dying at an older age.

What Types of Severe Head Injuries Are Possible?

Remember that any blow to the head may cause traumatic brain injury (TBI). Damage does not necessarily need to be evident on the outside of the head. The two major types include:

  • Penetrating injuries – Undoubtedly the most obvious of the injuries, a foreign object enters the brain and damages a specific area of the brain. The localized or focal damage occurs along the object’s route into the brain. The symptoms of brain injury trauma may vary, depending on what area of the brain sustains damage.
  • Closed head injuries happen when the person receives a blow to the head when smashing into the dashboard or windshield in a car accident, for example. There does not have to be evident trauma.

Closed head injuries may lead to two types of brain damage, these include:

  • Primary brain damage – The damage is complete when the impact is made. This may include nerve damage, lacerations, blood clots, bruises, and skull fractures.
  • Secondary brain damage – This damage evolves over time after the initial trauma. This may include increased pressure inside of the skull (intracranial pressure), abnormal blood coagulation, intracranial infection, brain swelling (edema)

The Effects of Brain Damage: Understanding Symptoms Of Brain Injury After An Accident

Numerous symptoms of brain injury trauma may plague someone who is suffering from traumatic brain injury, including the following:

  • Reduced strength and coordination in the body, arms, and legs
  • Decreased sensation of smell or taste, blurred vision, vomiting, nausea, seizures, headaches, or tinnitus (buzzing or ringing in the ears)
  • Cognitive difficulties, such as problems with memory, attention, concentration, and reasoning abilities
  • Emotional and behavioral changes, such as mood swings, irritability, depression, anxiety, impulsivity, or difficulty controlling emotions
  • Sleep disturbances, including insomnia, excessive sleepiness, or changes in sleep patterns
  • Sensory disturbances, such as increased sensitivity to light, sound, or touch, or difficulty with spatial awareness
  • Communication problems, including difficulty speaking, understanding language, or finding the right words to express oneself
  • Social and interpersonal challenges, such as difficulty with social cues, inappropriate behavior, or difficulty maintaining relationships
  • Fatigue or lack of energy, even with adequate rest or sleep
  • Balance and coordination problems, leading to unsteady gait, dizziness, or difficulty with coordination tasks
  • Changes in appetite or eating patterns, including loss of appetite or overeating
  • Chronic pain or headaches that persist even after the initial injury has healed
  • Sensitivity to environmental factors, such as changes in temperature or pressure, which can trigger symptoms of brain injury trauma or exacerbate existing ones

It’s important to note that the severity and specific combination of symptoms of brain damage can vary widely depending on the individual and the extent of the brain injury.

Some symptoms of brain injury trauma may appear immediately after the injury, while others may develop or worsen over time.

Seeking medical attention and appropriate rehabilitation services is crucial for individuals with traumatic brain injury to manage and cope with these symptoms of brain injury trauma effectively.

What Cognitive Problems Occur After Symptoms of Brain Injury Trauma Appear?

People who suffer from TBI may experience cognitive difficulties. These include self-monitoring and evaluation, problem-solving, reasoning, memory, awareness of one’s surroundings, and attention to what they are doing.

Some problems that may occur include trouble concentrating in the face of a distraction, delayed response when processing new information, problems making new memories, learning new tasks, and executive functioning problems (starting tasks, setting goals, and completing them).

How Long After an Accident Can Symptoms of Brain Injury Trauma Occur?

You must always seek medical attention after an accident. Even if the problems have a delayed onset, early treatment may not only be lifesaving but could also prove beneficial when receiving compensation.

Do not merely brush off an accident or injury because you feel ‘fine.’ Make sure to act if you or someone close to you may have suffered a brain injury.

Brain Injury Symptoms Long-Term Problems, Months or Year After an Accident

After experiencing a traumatic brain injury (TBI), individuals may continue to face long-term symptoms that can significantly impact their daily lives.

These symptoms can vary widely depending on the severity of the initial injury and individual factors, but they often fall into several common categories.

Understanding and recognizing these long-term symptoms of brain injury trauma is crucial for individuals, their families, and healthcare professionals in providing appropriate care and support.

Here are some of the vital long-term symptoms that can occur after a brain injury:

  • Cognitive Impairments
  • Emotional and Behavioral Changes
  • Sensory and Perceptual Disturbances
  • Fatigue and Sleep Disorders
  • Communication and Language Difficulties
  • Physical Impairments
  • Chronic Pain and Headaches
  • Social and Vocational Challenges

It is important to note that the severity and combination of these long-term symptoms can vary from person to person.

Rehabilitation programs, cognitive therapies, counseling, and support groups can play a crucial role in helping individuals manage and cope with these symptoms effectively, maximize their independence, and improve their overall quality of life.

Regular follow-up with healthcare professionals specializing in brain injury is essential to address emerging or changing symptoms and provide appropriate long-term care.

Experiencing a brain injury due to someone else’s negligence can be a life-altering event. Still, it’s essential to know that legal options are available to seek justice and obtain compensation for the damages incurred.

When faced with the physical, emotional, and financial challenges associated with such injuries, understanding the legal avenues open to you becomes crucial.

By navigating the legal system, brain injury victims can hold the responsible party accountable and secure the support needed for recovery and rehabilitation.

Brain injury cases resulting from negligence often fall under personal injury law. Such cases typically establish that the defendant had a duty of care towards the victim, breached that duty through their negligent actions, and caused the brain injury directly.

To pursue legal action, it’s advisable to consult with an experienced brain injury attorney who specializes in brain injury cases. They can guide you through the complex legal process, build a strong case on your behalf, and advocate for your rights.

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